{"id":26114,"date":"2013-10-18T13:27:46","date_gmt":"2013-10-18T20:27:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/seamheads.com\/?p=26114"},"modified":"2013-10-18T13:27:46","modified_gmt":"2013-10-18T20:27:46","slug":"mlb-and-nfl-parity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/2013\/10\/18\/mlb-and-nfl-parity\/","title":{"rendered":"MLB and NFL Parity"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"body\">\n<p>As the MLB playoffs roll on with the usual suspects, I&#8217;ve pondered what has often been passed for conventional wisdom when comparing professional baseball to professional football. &#160;For years, the argument went like this: parity in NFL football allows for more teams to have a chance to win a Super Bowl, therefore generating greater fan interest, while MLB baseball has too many teams that are eliminated from a World Series hunt before the first ball is pitched in April.&#160; I remember spouting this argument myself in the 1990s as my lowly Brewers were relegated to a perennial loser. &#160;But a review of the champions and runners up of baseball and football since 1966 &#8211; the season of the first Super Bowl &#8211; tells a different story.<\/p>\n<p>Out of 30 MLB teams, 10 haven&#8217;t won a World Series since 1966, and of those, six are franchises that weren&#8217;t around that year (though all have been in existence for at least fifteen years):<\/p>\n<p>Washington (1969, formerly called the Montreal Expos)<\/p>\n<p>San Diego (1969)<\/p>\n<p>Milwaukee (1969, formerly called the Seattle Pilots)<\/p>\n<p>Seattle (1977)<\/p>\n<p>Colorado (1993)<\/p>\n<p>Tampa Bay (1998)<\/p>\n<p>The other four teams are the Chicago Cubs, Cleveland, Houston and Texas.<\/p>\n<p>Although some recent teams haven&#8217;t yet won a World Series, many winners since 1966 have been from franchises that started after that year: &#160;Kansas City in 1985, Florida in 1997 and 2003, Toronto in 1992 and 1993, and Arizona in 2001.<\/p>\n<p>Of the ten teams who&#8217;ve not won a World Series since 1966, 7 have at least appeared in an October Classic. &#160;The only three teams that have been excluded entirely from the World Series are the Chicago Cubs, Seattle and the Washington Nationals\/Montreal Expos franchise.<\/p>\n<p>Compare that to the NFL.&#160; Of thirty current NFL teams, 14 have never won a Super Bowl.&#160; Of those, six weren&#8217;t around in 1966, though all are now at least eleven years old:<\/p>\n<p>Carolina (1995)<\/p>\n<p>Cincinnati (1968)<\/p>\n<p>Houston (2002)<\/p>\n<p>Jacksonville (1995)<\/p>\n<p>Seattle (1976)<\/p>\n<p>Cleveland (1999) &#8211; note: for the purposes of this analysis, I&#8217;m considering Cleveland an expansion team from 1999 even though they kept the franchise statistics from the Browns team that moved to Baltimore in 1996.<\/p>\n<p>The other teams are Minnesota, Detroit, Atlanta, Arizona (formerly the St. Louis Cardinals), Philadelphia, Buffalo, Tennessee (formerly the Houston Oilers) and San Diego.<\/p>\n<p>Only one team that didn&#8217;t exist in 1966 has won a Super Bowl &#8211; the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in 2003.&#160; Again, I&#8217;m not including the Ravens&#8217; victories of 2000 and 2013 since they inherited the players from the Cleveland Browns in 1996, and therefore aren&#8217;t a true expansion team.<\/p>\n<p>Of the fourteen teams who&#8217;ve not won a Super Bowl since 1966, all but four have at least appeared in a Super Bowl.&#160; Those that have been excluded entirely are Cleveland, Jacksonville, Detroit, and the Houston Texans.&#160; It should be noted that three of those four teams are relatively recent introductions in the NFL if you include Cleveland as an expansion team in 1999.<\/p>\n<p>The following summarizes the above statistics:<\/p>\n<table width=\"443\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\" width=\"443\"><strong>SINCE 1966<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"366\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"40\"><strong>MLB<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"38\"><strong>NFL<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"366\">% of teams not winning a championship<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"40\">33%<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"38\">47%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"366\">% of teams not appearing in a championship<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"40\">10%<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"38\">13%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Couple these stats with the fact that new franchises are more likely to win a World Series than a Super Bowl, and it might be tempting to disagree with the usual argument about parity between the leagues.&#160; The World Series has actually been more inclusive than the Super Bowl.<\/p>\n<p>What if we focus on the last 20 years?&#160; After all, profit sharing and free agency changed dramatically since 1966, potentially affecting championships.&#160; Let&#8217;s look at the same statistics for 1995 to 2012 (I&#8217;m choosing these years since there was no World Series in 1994.&#160; Also,<span>&#160;<\/span><a title=\"http:\/\/www.fangraphs.com\/library\/business\/revenue-sharing\/\" href=\"http:\/\/www.fangraphs.com\/library\/business\/revenue-sharing\/\" target=\"_blank\">revenue sharing<\/a><span>&#160;<\/span>was first introduced to baseball in 1996).<\/p>\n<table width=\"493\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"493\"><strong>SINCE 1995<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"407\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"44\"><strong>MLB<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"42\"><strong>NFL<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"407\">% of teams not winning a championship<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"44\">67%<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"42\">60%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"407\">% of teams not appearing in a championship<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"44\">40%<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"42\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Counter-intuitively, here the stats change to favor the NFL, though not dramatically.&#160; If we shorten the timeline further and take into account only the past decade, which also coincides with the 2002 baseball negotiations when revenue sharing was fine-tuned, the MLB has 7 different winners plus an additional 5 who&#8217;ve appeared in a World Series <span>&#160;-&#160;<\/span>a total of 12 teams out of a potential 20.&#160; The NFL has 7 different winners plus an additional 6 teams who&#8217;ve appeared in a Super Bowl <span>&#160;- &#160;<\/span>a total of 13 out of a potential 20.<\/p>\n<p>What conclusions can be drawn from this?&#160; Perhaps nothing definitive, as you could continue to crunch numbers that help fine-tune or perhaps even contradict some of what the above reveals, but I think you can say that under current rules, parity within the leagues is about the same in the MLB as it is in the NFL.&#160; What was surprising to me is how historically the MLB wasn&#8217;t as lopsidedly in favor of the big market teams as I originally thought, even before revenue sharing and playoff expansion.&#160; Outside of the Yankees&#8217; run in the 90s, there has been a good deal of turnover in the World Series, and expansion teams have had success, sometimes fairly quickly.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As the MLB playoffs roll on with the usual suspects, I&#8217;ve pondered what has often been passed for conventional wisdom when comparing professional baseball to professional football. &#160;For years, the argument went like this: parity in NFL football allows for more teams to have a chance to win a Super Bowl, therefore generating greater fan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":799,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/799"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}