{"id":8431,"date":"2010-10-05T18:36:05","date_gmt":"2010-10-06T01:36:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.seamheads.com\/?p=8431"},"modified":"2010-10-05T18:36:05","modified_gmt":"2010-10-06T01:36:05","slug":"crossing-the-pacific","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/2010\/10\/05\/crossing-the-pacific\/","title":{"rendered":"Crossing the Pacific"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The 1988 Summer Olympics were held in Seoul, Korea. Baseball was merely a  \u00e2\u20ac\u0153demonstration\u00e2\u20ac\u009d sport but that didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t mean that the competition wasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t fierce.  Eight teams participated in the tournament which saw a final game played between  the United States and Japan. The US team \u00e2\u20ac\u201c led by future Major Leaguers  <strong>Robin Ventura<\/strong>, <strong>Jim Abbott<\/strong>, <strong>Andy  Benes<\/strong>, and <strong>Tino Martinez<\/strong> \u00e2\u20ac\u201c would win the game by a  final score of 5-3. The Japanese squad fought hard, but ultimately had to settle  for the silver medal. However, one player emerged as a star for the team and  would become well known over the next several years both in Japan and around the  globe.<\/p>\n<p>After the conclusion of the Olympic games and before the start of the 1989  season, the Kintetsu Buffaloes selected right-handed pitcher <strong>Hideo  Nomo<\/strong> in the first round of the Nippon Professional Baseball League  (NPB) draft. While he didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t make his professional debut until the 1990 season,  he didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t waste any time making a name for himself\u00c2\u00a0as he posted an 18-8 record  with an astonishing 287 strikeouts in 235 innings pitched. He would follow that  campaign up with at least 17 wins over each of the next three seasons before  shoulder trouble limited his 1994 season to just 8 wins. From 1990 through 1994  Nomo would go a combined 78-46, with 1,204 strikeouts and a 3.15 ERA. His quirky  windup \u00e2\u20ac\u201c he twisted around so far he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d show his back to the batter before  following through with his pitch \u00e2\u20ac\u201c earned him the nickname, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Tornado\u00e2\u20ac\u009d, and  he became immensely popular among Japanese fans.<\/p>\n<p>At the conclusion of the 1994 season, Nomo got into a heated contract dispute  with Buffaloes management. He and his agent, Don Nomura, sought a multi-year  deal that would provide Nomo with the stability and income\u00c2\u00a0he felt he deserved.  The Buffaloes, on the other hand, weren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t prepared to meet that desire and  refused to give into the demand. A stalemate ensued which prompted Nomo and his  agent to exploit a loophole in an agreement between MLB and NPB. Loosely put,  the wording they would exploit\u00c2\u00a0stated that if a player voluntarily retired and  decided to play again, there was nothing which\u00c2\u00a0forced that player to return to  NPB.\u00c2\u00a0Without the multi-year contract he sought, Nomo retired from the NPB and  signed a free agent contract with the Los Angeles Dodgers on February 8, 1995.<\/p>\n<p>Nomo would start the 1995 season with a month in the minor leagues before  making his MLB debut on May 2, 1995 becoming the first Japanese born player in  the Major Leagues since <strong>Masanori Murakami<\/strong> appeared for the San  Francisco Giants in 1965 (Murakami spent parts of two seasons with San Francisco  before returning to Japan to finish his career). Being the first prominent  Japanese player in the Majors the pressure was immense for Nomo. Japanese fans  would come to Dodger games in droves. Japanese media would follow him on the  road. His starts would be broadcast live in Japan on a regular basis, despite  the fact that with the time difference most games would air in the early morning  hours.<\/p>\n<p>Nomo\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s rookie season would continue on to be a great success. He\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d put up a  13-6 record over 28 starts and 191.1 innings pitched. He\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d throw four complete  games, three of them shutouts. With a 2.54 ERA and a league-leading 236  strikeouts he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d easily win the Rookie of the Year Award. The following season,  1996, would be another successful season that he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d finish with a 16-11 record,  3.19 ERA, and 234 strikeouts. Then in 1997 he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d go 14-12, 4.25 ERA, and 233  strikeouts.<\/p>\n<p>But, after three solid seasons to start out his career, Nomo would hit a  speed bump in 1998 that would begin a long stretch where he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d bounce from one  team to the next.\u00c2\u00a0He would pitch for\u00c2\u00a0six organizations\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Dodgers, Mets, Brewers,  Tigers, Red Sox, back to the Dodgers, and Rays\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c over the next 8 seasons. He\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d  never spend more than a full season with any of them with the exception of the  Dodgers (in both stints). After finishing the 2005 season in Tampa Bay he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d\u00c2\u00a0sign  with the White Sox organization for 2006 but wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t see any big league  action.\u00c2\u00a0He would return briefly in 2008, appearing in a handful of games for the  Royals before calling it a career.<\/p>\n<p>Over the course of his career in the Majors, Nomo would go a combined  123-109, with 1,918 strikeouts and a 4.24 ERA. He\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d lead the league in  strikeouts twice and would throw two no-hitters (he is still the only\u00c2\u00a0Japanese  pitcher to throw even one). Nomo would retire the all-time leader in wins  amongst Asian born pitchers, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.koreatimes.co.kr\/www\/news\/sports\/2010\/10\/136_73901.html\">a mark  that<\/a> was only <a href=\"http:\/\/mlb.mlb.com\/news\/article.jsp?ymd=20101001&amp;content_id=15293198&amp;vkey=recap&amp;fext=.jsp&amp;c_id=mlb\">recently  broken<\/a> by <strong>Chan Ho Park<\/strong> in the last week of the 2010 season.  However, the biggest impact he had on baseball is likely the impact he had on  Japanese players crossing the Pacific to play in the Major Leagues. Nomo opened  previously unopened doors.<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays there are two avenues that Japanese players may take in order to  transition from the NPB to MLB. The first is free agency, which operates  similarly to the free agent system here in MLB. Once players fulfill their NPB  contracts\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c usually after their first 8 seasons in the league, unlike in MLB  where it only takes 6 seasons -\u00c2\u00a0they have the right to declare free agency at  which point they can sign with any interested team, either in the NPB, MLB, or  any other professional league for that matter. The second is what has been  called the posting system but we\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll get into that in more detail shortly.\u00c2\u00a0Free  agency has seen a number of Japanese pitchers to move from NPB to MLB, most  notably a\u00c2\u00a0pair of relievers that led the next wave after Nomo.<\/p>\n<p>The first, and most notable\u00c2\u00a0of which was <strong>Kazuhiro Sasaki<\/strong>.  Sasaki was originally drafted in the first round of the 1989 draft by the  Yokohama Taiyo Whales (now (since 1993) known as the Yokohama Baystars). Sasaki  would thrive as the closer for the Baystars team through the end of the 1999  season, winning the NPB Most Valuable Player Award for the 1998 season. For much  of that time one of his bullpen counterparts was <strong>Takashi Saito<\/strong>,  who would later come to MLB himself. Sasaki\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s\u00c2\u00a0Japan totals would include 252  saves in 439 appearances, with an ERA of 2.41.<\/p>\n<p>At the completion of the 1999 season, Sasaki opted to come to the Majors  after signing with the Seattle Mariners. He would make his debut in just the  second game of the 2000 season and would go on to put up a 2-5 record, 3.16 ERA,  and saved 37 games while striking out 11.2 batters\/9 innings pitched. He was an  easy choice for American League Rookie of the Year. His time in Seattle would  continue through the end of the 2003 season, in which he would miss most of June  and July due to injury. Over 228 total career appearances he would save 129  games with a 3.14 ERA. Sasaki would return to Japan where he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d pitch two more  seasons for Yokohama before ending his career.<\/p>\n<p>Following\u00c2\u00a0next to Major League Baseball was <strong>Shigetoshi  Hasegawa<\/strong>. Hasegawa was drafted the year after Sasaki by the Orix Blue  Wave, where he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d become teammates with <strong>Ichiro Suzuki<\/strong>. Primarily  a starter during his Japanese career, Hasegawa would win 12 games his rookie  season, winning him Japan\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s version of the Rookie of the Year Award. Between  1990 and 1996 he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d put up a 57-45 record with a 3.33 ERA.<\/p>\n<p>Starting with the 1997 season he would join the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim  where he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d move to the bullpen and work principally as a setup man. Five seasons  in Anaheim would be followed by four more seasons in Seattle where he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d once  again be teammates with\u00c2\u00a0Ichiro and would often pitch in games before Sasaki.  Hasegawa took over closer duties while Sasaki dealt with injuries during that  2003 season. Overall he would produce a 45-43 record, 3.70 ERA, and 33 saves  over 517 appearances.<\/p>\n<p>While Sasaki and Hasegawa weren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t quite as big a story to the Japanese media  as Nomo\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s debut in MLB was, their transition to US baseball continued to fuel  the belief that Japanese pitchers could indeed succeed here. Initially there was  a great deal of speculation with regards to how Japanese pitchers could make  such a transition. Sure, Nomo had success from an overall standpoint but what he  had done was so unprecedented that people still didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know if he was merely an  exception or the rule. To that point the only other starter who had come over  from the NPB was <strong>Hideki Irabu<\/strong>, who success was so limited and  sporadic\u00c2\u00a0many wonder how he managed to remain in Major League Baseball for as  long as he did. Irabu was purchased by the San Diego Padres after the 1997  season. He refused to play for the Padres, stating he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d only pitch for the New  York Yankees. After an unorthodox offseason trade and a poorly advised $12  Million contract, he would make his Yankee debut after just 8 minor league  starts in 1997.\u00c2\u00a0He would play for the Yankees\u00c2\u00a0through the 1999 season before  being traded to the Montreal Expos. Two seasons in Montreal and one more in  Texas and Irabu was completely out of the game. His 34-35 career record and 5.15  ERA were massive disappointments from a pitcher who once\u00c2\u00a0was highly thought of  in NPB. His work ethic\u00c2\u00a0also was consistently called into question\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c George  Steinbrenner called him a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Fat Toad\u00e2\u20ac\u009d after he failed to cover first base during  a Yankee Spring Training game &#8211; which further ruined his once promising  reputation.\u00c2\u00a0In the end the relative successes\u00c2\u00a0of Nomo, Sasaki, and Hasegawa  -\u00c2\u00a0despite the failures of Irabu -\u00c2\u00a0actually led most MLB teams to believe that  pitchers in Japan could be attractive options for teams here, both as starters  or as relievers. Ultimately it was their success that lead to the MLB careers of  <strong>Shingo Takatsu<\/strong>, Saito, <strong>Keiichi  Yabu<\/strong>,\u00c2\u00a0<strong>Tomo Ohka<\/strong>, <strong>Masato Yoshii<\/strong>,  <strong>Mac Suzuki<\/strong>,\u00c2\u00a0and many others.<\/p>\n<p>It is true that Irabu is considered a disappointment for how he performed in  MLB. In Japan, from 1988 through 1996, he was one of the better pitchers in the  NPB. He led the Pacific League in wins in 1994, ERA in both 1995 and 1996, and  routinely was atop the strikeout leader boards. But ultimately his impact on the  game of baseball results not from anything he did, or didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t, accomplish on the  playing field. It is for his role in the development of the posting system  utilized today between MLB and NPB.<\/p>\n<p>In 1964 the Nankai Hawks and San Francisco Giants agreed on an exchange where  three Japanese prospects would participate in the Giants minor league system to  gain experience. One of these pitchers, Murakami, impressed Giants management  enough that he would end up being promoted to the Majors later that year. They  wanted to purchase the rights to Murakami after the 1965 season, but his NPB  organization refused to agree to such a transaction. The dispute led to a  working agreement between MLB and NPB in 1967 which essentially was a  \u00e2\u20ac\u0153hands-off\u00e2\u20ac\u009d policy.<\/p>\n<p>Once the Nomo and Irabu incidents took place, the working relationship  between MLB and NPB was strained. A third incident would follow, in 1998.  <strong>Alfonso Soriano<\/strong> had trained at an NPB Dominican Academy before  moving up the ranks and onto the Hiroshima Carp\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s main roster at the end of the  1997 season. He requested a raise that offseason and would be denied. He  employed Nomura as his agent\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the same agent Nomo and Irabu worked with\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and  was advised to exploit the same loophole that had allowed Nomo to move to the  MLB a few years before. After some tenuous discussions between MLB and NPB he  was finally declared a free agent in June 1998 at which point he signed with the  Yankees.<\/p>\n<p>It was after these three\u00c2\u00a0incidents that the current posting system was  developed to protect the NPB teams from losing their players to MLB without any  compensation. The process behind the posting system is actually fairly simple. A  player in NPB wishes to play in MLB but he is still under contract with his NPB  team. He must notify his NPB team of this request and if they agree he can then  be made available during the following posting period which runs each year from  November 1 through March 1. If the team agrees, they notify the MLB  Commissioner\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Office who then informs the 30 MLB organizations. Over the next  four days a silent auction is held during which each team may submit a sealed  bid for the rights to negotiate with the player and his agent.<\/p>\n<p>The highest big is then turned over to the player\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s NPB team and the player  and winning MLB organization then have 30 days to negotiate a contract. If the  two sides are able to come to an agreement on a contract, the original bid is  transferred to the NPB team as essentially a transfer fee. If an agreement  cannot be reached, the player\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s rights will remain with his NPB team. In the  future he may be reposted through the same process.<\/p>\n<p>There have been 13 players that have undergone the posting system since 1999,  of which 10 have actually transitioned from Japan to the US. The system itself,  however, has been highly criticized over the years because it doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t provide  many benefits to the player involved. For instance, they are only free to  negotiate with the team that submits the highest bid which limits that player\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s  leverage and flexibility. Additionally, if the player has no interest in playing  for the team with the winning bid they have zero recourse. It has even been  suggested that the system creates a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153take it or leave it\u00e2\u20ac\u009d approach because the  player ultimately must decide between accepting a deal to play for an MLB team  they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t with to play for, or return to their Japanese team for at least one  more year. It also opens the door for the possibility of a player being  low-balled in the contract negotiations because it is known that their options  are limited. Marty Kuehnert of <em>The Japan Times<\/em> wrote about the very  subject in 2000 while Ichiro was going through the process. <a href=\"http:\/\/search.japantimes.co.jp\/cgi-bin\/sp20001105mk.html\">The final line  from his article<\/a> reads as follows:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span><em>Have no fear, Ichiro will be a  huge success in MLB. The only question is whether the lousy system he is forced  to use will allow him to go this year to a team with which he would really like  to play, and if he will get any type of fair return for his unprecedented (for a  Japanese) talents.<\/em><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Criticisms of the posting system truly came to a head during the 2006-2007  offseason. Rumors swirled early that one of Japan\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s top pitchers,  <strong>Daisuke Matsuzaka<\/strong>, would be posted. Speculation began to run  rampant on how much the winning bid would end up being with many believing it  would fall in the neighborhood of $30 Million\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c twice the previous record high  paid by Seattle for the rights to negotiate with Ichiro in 2000. At the  conclusion of the silent auction part of the posting process, the winning bid  came from the Boston Red Sox at the tune of $51.1 Million. The figure shocked  both American and Japanese baseball executives even before it was later learned  that they had outbid the next highest submission by over $11 Million.<\/p>\n<p>Negotiations between the two sides immediately got off to a rough start that  would continue nearly until the end of the 30 day negotiation period. As such,  both sides were publicly criticized for their actions and intentions throughout  the process. The Red Sox were accused of making such a high posting bid solely  to keep Matsuzaka away from the Yankees. It was perceived by some that they  intentionally offered a contract below the perceived market value because they  truly didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want Matsuzaka to sign. Meanwhile, Matsuzaka\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s agent, Scott Boras,  was pegged as being equally to blame. He was accused of using the situation\u00c2\u00a0as a  soapbox against the posting system in general. His argument was that with only  one team able to negotiate, his player\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s best interests can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be fulfilled. He  stated that without a true marketplace to negotiate within there was no way he  could get his client his true market value because teams insisted on offering a  lower valued contract due to the high posting fee they would have to pay on top.  He even threatened to simply take Matsuzaka back to Japan if his demands weren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t  met. ESPN\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Tim Kurkjian <a href=\"http:\/\/sports.espn.go.com\/mlb\/columns\/story?columnist=kurkjian_tim&amp;id=2697354&amp;lpos=spotlight&amp;lid=tab3pos2\">summed  up the situation best<\/a> in an article posted in December 2006:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><span>This case was made more complex  by the presence of Boras, who is brilliant, fearless, and willing to challenge  any system if it restricts a player from maximum earning potential. But Boras  couldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be at his relentless best in this negotiation because he didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have  his usual leverage. If Matsuzaka hadn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t signed with the Red Sox, his only option  was to go back to the Lions, who held his rights through the 2008 season, which  he had no interest in doing, and the Lions didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want him back because they  were financially troubled and needed the $51.1 Million posting  fee.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span>There was a fear that Boras might  try to turn Matsuzaka into the Japanese version of Curt Flood, who challenged  baseball\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s reserve clause, and helped bring about free agency.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span>Boras might do that someday with  another Japanese player, but it was probably too late, and would have been too  costly, to attempt such a major change during the course of these negotiations.  And ultimately, it all worked out. The Red Sox got a guy who, veteran baseball  men insist, has a chance to be the ace of the rotation immediately. Matsuzaka  got what he wanted, a chance to play in the Major Leagues. And the Lions got  their $51.1 Million.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Ultimately a contract would be agreed upon in the final hours. Boras had been  seeking a deal\u00c2\u00a0worth at least $100 Million. The Red Sox countered with multiple  offers believed to be in the $40-60 Million range.\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0In the end, they agreed on a  6 year, $52 Million contract. Including the posting fee into consideration the  organization agreed to pay a total of $103 Million for Matsuzaka\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s services.  With such a high total amount, many within baseball believe the posting system  was flawed because it would take small and mid-market organizations out of the  equation altogether. To make matters worse, the situation seemed to inflate the  posting bids for another pitcher, <strong>Kei Igawa<\/strong>, just two weeks  later.<\/p>\n<p>The bidding for Igawa resulted in a win for the Yankees, with a final bid of  $26 Million.\u00c2\u00a0A lengthy negotiation period followed\u00c2\u00a0which was completely  overshadowed by continuous talk about what kind of impact Matsuzaka might have  on the Red Sox rotation. However, before the end of the signing period the  Yankees and Igawa were able to come to an agreement on a 5 year, $20 Million  contract\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c ultimately spending half that of the Red Sox when including the  posting fee. Despite the difference between the posting fees and contracts, both  the Red Sox and Yankee organizations were highly criticized throughout the  process for flexing their financial muscles. For example, the posting fee paid  by the Yankees topped the entire payroll (at the time) for the Florida Marlins.  Yet not a cent of that fee went towards the player\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s salary. Yankee GM Brian <a href=\"http:\/\/search.japantimes.co.jp\/cgi-bin\/sb20070202a1.html\">Cashman would  admit<\/a> that the posting system needed change:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>The posting system has existed for a few years now, and this year with  the rather unique situation of the high posting fees, we are all looking at it.  Those are things both sides, Major League Baseball and the Japanese baseball  officials, will go back to their think tanks and re-evaluate. Trying to find a  better way is everyone\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s goal in the long run.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Cashman made the aforementioned\u00c2\u00a0comments shortly after arriving in Japan a  few weeks after the Igawa signing. He, Yankee Team President Randy Levine, and  officials from a number of Japanese clubs began discussions regarding the  posting system. Without consent from both MLB and NPB officials there could be  no changes to the system but these discussions hoped to at least start that  process. To date, no changes have been formally made.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond both being posted and transitioning to the Major Leagues during the  2006 offseason, Matsuzaka and Igawa have a great deal in common from their  playing days in Japan. Both were drafted at the top of the first round in the  1998 draft with Matsuzaka being taken #1 overall and Igawa being selected at #2.  Both also won Japan\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s equivalent to the Cy Young Award and Most Valuable Player  Awards\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Matsuzaka in 2001, Igawa in 2003.<\/p>\n<p>Matsuzaka also won the Pacific League Rookie of the Year Award in 1999. He  started the All Star Game that season and would end up leading the league in  wins. In just a short amount of time he made an impact and a name for himself.  Just a few starts into the season Matsuzaka was set to face the Orix Blue Wave  and their star player, Ichiro. Ichiro had become one of the greatest players in  the league at this point in time\u00c2\u00a0and his popularity had already started to  spread across the globe.\u00c2\u00a0Against Matsuzaka, Ichiro would go 0 for 3, with three  strikeouts and a walk.\u00c2\u00a0The performance proved that he belonged in the  professional league. He\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d finish the season with a 16-5 record and 2.60 ERA. In  his career in Japan he would go a combined 108-60, with 72 complete games, 1,355  strikeouts, and a 2.95 ERA.<\/p>\n<p>Igawa, meanwhile, also had a successful career before moving to the US. His  best season came in 2003 when he finished with a 20-5 record, 179  strikeouts,\u00c2\u00a0and a league leading ERA of 2.80. He went into a bit of a slump over  the next two seasons which led to a great deal of fan criticism for his  inability to maintain such a high level of performance. Igawa would finish his  Japanese career with a 86-60 record, 3.14 ERA, and 1,174 strikeouts.<\/p>\n<p>After coming to MLB, that is where the similarities to their respective  careers ended. Matsuzaka has gone 46-27 with a 4.18 ERA and 8.3 strikeouts\/9  innings over 98 career starts. He has missed some time, most of the 2009 season,  due to injuries that many think stem from his unwillingness to alter his workout  habits. Matsuzaka has often dealt with control issues that have caused many Red  Sox fans to wonder why the organization made such an investment to bring him to  Boston. He has, however, led the Japan team to victory in each of the first two  World Baseball Classics and was named MVP of both tournaments.<\/p>\n<p>Igawa started the 2007 season on the Yankees roster but after 14 mediocre  appearances he was optioned to the minor leagues where the team felt a change to  his mechanics was necessary. He would return to New York for two brief  appearances the following season before beginning what would be an extended  period with AAA Scranton. Shortly before the end of the 2008 season he was  removed from the 40 man roster. In 16 total MLB appearances he has a 2-4 record  with a 6.66 ERA. However, in Scranton he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s become the career leader in wins for  the team. Overall in the minor leagues he is 33-23, with a 3.83 ERA and improved  peripheral numbers.<\/p>\n<p>Like many of their counterparts that came before them (and many that have  come after, for that matter) the mix of success and failure that Matsuzaka and  Igawa have experienced has done little to affect the overall desire of NPB  players to come to MLB to continue their careers. Since they arrived in Major  League Baseball there has not been a player come across the Pacific via the  posting system but there have been a number come over via free  agency\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c\u00c2\u00a0<strong>Ryoto Igarishi<\/strong>, <strong>Koji Uehara<\/strong>,  <strong>Hisanori Takahashi<\/strong>, <strong>Kenshin Kawakami<\/strong>,  <strong>Hiroki Kiroda<\/strong>, <strong>Junichi Tazawa<\/strong> and  <strong>Hideki Okajima<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>With the offseasons in both MLB and NPB upon us, there are already a number  of rumors swirling about potential Japanese pitchers coming to Major League  Baseball. <strong>Yoshinori Tateyama<\/strong>, a 34 year old right-handed relief  pitcher, reportedly wants to come to the US via free agency. He has been <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sponichi.co.jp\/baseball\/news\/2010\/10\/03\/01.html\">quoted in  Japanese sources<\/a> (the article is originally written in Japanese but there is  an option to translate to English, fair warning the translation is poor) as  saying that he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s been directly inspired by Uehara, Kawakami, and others. A more  accurate translation to the previously linked article and news of some other  rumors came courtesy (via email) of Patrick Newman. Newman maintains a blog of  his own, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npbtracker.com\/\">NPB Tracker<\/a>, which discusses  the NPB fairly thoroughly for those who have interest but fail to speak or read  Japanese. He also occasionally contributes over at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fangraphs.com\/\">FanGraphs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Newman also <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npbtracker.com\/2010\/10\/npb-bullet-points-the-month-that-was\/#content\">provides  word<\/a> that <strong>Hisashi Iwakuma<\/strong> is likely to be posted within the  next few weeks by his NPB team. Iwakuma also participated on the World Baseball  Classic teams alongside Matsuzaka. He currently is\u00c2\u00a0101-62 with a 3.32 ERA in his  NPB career, spanning from 2000 through 2010. He won Japan\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Cy Young and Most  Valuable Player Awards in 2008 after going 21-4 with 159 strikeouts and a 1.87  ERA.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, there is the ongoing question and speculation regarding <strong>Yu  Darvish<\/strong>. For anyone who has not yet heard of Darvish, I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d like to first  direct you to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npbtracker.com\/2008\/06\/the-darvish-effect\/#content\">an article  Newman posted<\/a> in 2008 about the budding star. Darvish quickly established  himself as a premier pitcher in Japan while still in high school, similarly to  how Matsuzaka first came to fame within the country. There were even reports of  a number of MLB teams scouting him going back to his years in junior high.<\/p>\n<p>After being drafted in 2004, he has quickly proven that the hype was  warranted over the course of his short career. Through the end of the 2010  season he holds a career mark of 75-32, with 45 complete games, a 2.12 ERA, and  974 strikeouts. He won the Cy Young Award in 2007 after a 15-5 season, with 210  strikeouts and a 1.82 ERA. He also took home Pacific League MVP honors that  year, as well as in 2009 when he again went 15-5 with a 1.73 ERA. He also  participated on Japan\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s 2009 World Baseball Classic team.<\/p>\n<p>Numerous teams in Major League Baseball have already reportedly made trips to  Japan to scout Darvish over the past few years. In fact, there have been reports  that both the Washington Nationals and Yankees have each made 10 scouting trips  apiece. Until he is posted, however, the list of potentially interested parties  is merely speculation. Recent rumors speculate that he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll be posted this winter  but Newman thinks it won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be until after the 2011 season.<\/p>\n<p>The history of Japanese pitchers transitioning from NPB to MLB is rich with  examples despite the fact that players have been making such a move for only the  past 10-15 years. Yet, as history shows us, despite an equal share of successes  and failures there is no slowing down to the true globalization of the game of  baseball. The NPB has long been\u00c2\u00a0considered the most prominent professional  league outside of the\u00c2\u00a0United States and for good reason. As time continues, the  impact the NPB has on Major\u00c2\u00a0League organizations will continue to thrive and  develop as more and more players make the transition and cross the Pacific.<\/p>\n<p><em>* A special thank you goes to Patrick Newman of NPB Tracker for sharing  some insight, thoughts, and links that were used in writing this post. This post was also originally published at the author&#8217;s personal blog, <a href=\"http:\/\/bloggingfromthebleachers.wordpress.com\">Blogging From The Bleachers<\/a>. <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 1988 Summer Olympics were held in Seoul, Korea. Baseball was merely a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153demonstration\u00e2\u20ac\u009d sport but that didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t mean that the competition wasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t fierce. Eight teams participated in the tournament which saw a final game played between the United States and Japan. The US team \u00e2\u20ac\u201c led by future Major Leaguers Robin Ventura, Jim Abbott, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":746,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[11456,3382,11457,1163,8949,10060,11459,1700,5373,11471,3086,11458,3682,11480,11484,2005,1162,11465,4369,11482,11469,11477,11473,11481,11454,11479,11476,1059,11468,11475,11467,11463,11455,1509,11466,11478,11460,11470,11472,11461,11464,3739,11462,11474,11483,11485],"class_list":["post-8431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","tag-1988-summer-olympics","tag-alfonso-soriano","tag-andy-benes","tag-chan-ho-park","tag-contract-dispute","tag-daisuke-matsuzaka","tag-demonstration-sport","tag-final-game","tag-final-score","tag-hideki-irabu","tag-hideki-okajima","tag-hideo-nomo","tag-hiroki-kuroda","tag-hisanori-takahashi","tag-hisashi-iwakuma","tag-ichiro-suzuki","tag-japanese-baseball","tag-japanese-fans","tag-jim-abbott","tag-junichi-tazawa","tag-kazuhiro-sasaki","tag-kei-igawa","tag-keiichi-yabu","tag-kenshin-kawakami","tag-kintetsu-buffaloes","tag-koji-uehara","tag-mac-suzuki","tag-major-leaguers","tag-masanori-murakami","tag-masato-yoshii","tag-npb","tag-pitcher-hideo","tag-professional-baseball-league","tag-professional-debut","tag-robin-ventura","tag-ryoto-igarishi","tag-seoul-korea","tag-shigetoshi-hasegawa","tag-shingo-takatsu","tag-shoulder-trouble","tag-summer-olympics","tag-takashi-saito","tag-tino-martinez","tag-tomo-ohka","tag-yoshinori-tateyama","tag-yu-darvish"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/746"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8431"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8431\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8431"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seamheads.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}